Understanding EU Motorcycle License Categories
If you’re planning to ride a motorcycle in the European Union (EU), it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the various license categories. This article will provide a detailed overview of the different categories and the types of motorcycles they permit you to ride.
Category A1: Light Motorcycles
- Maximum engine capacity: 125cc
- Maximum power: 11 kW (15 hp)
- Minimum age: 16 years old
This category covers light motorcycles, often referred to as “mopeds” or “scooters.” They are ideal for urban commuting and short trips.
Category A2: Medium Motorcycles
- Maximum power: 35 kW (47 hp)
- Minimum age: 18 years old (with a minimum of two years’ experience in category A1)
Category A2 allows you to ride medium-sized motorcycles, suitable for longer journeys and more powerful bikes.
Category A: All Motorcycles
- Minimum age: 24 years old (or 20 years old with a minimum of two years’ experience in category A2)
This category grants you the right to ride any type of motorcycle, from small scooters to large touring bikes.
Category AM: Mopeds
- Maximum engine capacity: 50cc
- Maximum power: 4 kW
- Minimum age: 16 years old
Category AM is specifically for mopeds, often used by teenagers and young adults.
Additional Notes
- Graduated Licensing System: Many EU countries have a graduated licensing system, requiring riders to start with lower-powered motorcycles and progress to larger ones over time.
- International Driving Permit: If you’re not an EU citizen, you may need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to ride a motorcycle in the EU.
- Local Regulations: While the above categories provide a general overview, it’s crucial to check the specific regulations in the EU country you plan to visit, as there may be minor variations.
By understanding the different EU motorcycle license categories, you can ensure that you have the appropriate license to enjoy your motorcycle adventures safely and legally.
